Cyclophosphamide 1gm Vial

KSh 715.00

Cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent used in chemotherapy. It works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from growing and dividing. Each vial contains 1g of cyclophosphamide as a sterile powder that must be reconstituted before administration.

Category:
Indications:
  • Lymphomas (Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s).
  • Leukemias (acute and chronic blood cancers).
  • Multiple myeloma.
  • Solid tumors such as breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and lung cancer.
  • Sometimes used in bone marrow transplantation and autoimmune diseases (when prescribed by a specialist).
Administration:
  • Supplied as a powder for injection or infusion. Must be dissolved in a suitable sterile solution before use.
  • Administered by intravenous infusion or injection in a hospital or oncology clinic.
  • Dosage depends on cancer type, treatment protocol, and patient factors (weight, kidney and liver function, blood counts).
  • Patients are usually given adequate fluids and sometimes mesna to protect the bladder from irritation.
Safety Information:
  • Contraindicated in patients allergic to cyclophosphamide or with severely suppressed bone marrow.
  • Caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment, prior bladder problems, or low immunity.
  • Common side effects: nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, hair loss, fatigue, and increased risk of infection.
  • Serious risks: bone marrow suppression, hemorrhagic cystitis (bladder toxicity), fertility issues, and long-term risk of secondary cancers.
  • Requires regular blood counts, urine checks, and organ function monitoring during treatment.

Notice:
Cyclophosphamide 1g Vial is a prescription-only chemotherapy medicine. It must be prepared and administered exclusively by qualified oncology healthcare professionals in a controlled hospital setting.

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